Blackthorn Hedge (Prunus spinosa)

Blackthorn Hedge Plant (Prunus spinosa) Description

Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa) is one of the UK's best native hedging plants, producing masses of white blossom in early spring before its leaves emerge. Throughout summer, it develops dense green foliage before producing dark purple-black sloes in autumn, which are widely used for making traditional sloe gin and are an important food source for wildlife.

Growing around 40–60cm per year, Blackthorn quickly forms a thick, thorny hedge that provides excellent privacy, security, and shelter for nesting birds. It thrives in most well-drained soils, including clay and chalk, and performs well in exposed and coastal locations. Its combination of seasonal beauty, wildlife value, and defensive growth makes it an excellent choice for native hedgerows, field boundaries, and garden screening.

Pruning Advice

Blackthorn is easy to maintain with annual pruning.

• Trim in late autumn or winter while the plant is dormant.
• Remove dead, damaged or crossing branches to keep the hedge healthy.
• Light annual trimming helps maintain a dense, bushy shape.
• Avoid cutting heavily into old wood, as regrowth can be slower.
• Wear protective gloves when pruning because of the long, sharp thorns.

Why Choose Blackthorn Hedge?

• Native UK Hedging: Perfect for traditional hedgerows and natural garden boundaries.
• Fast Growing: Typically grows 40–60cm per year for quicker screening.
• Wildlife Friendly: Early blossom supports pollinators, while autumn sloes provide food for birds.
• Excellent Security Hedge: Dense thorny branches create a highly effective natural barrier.
• Seasonal Interest: White spring flowers, lush summer foliage, and decorative sloes in autumn.
• Low Maintenance: Hardy, reliable, and suitable for a wide range of soil types.

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast does Blackthorn hedge grow?

Blackthorn typically grows 40–60cm per year, making it a fast-growing native hedge.

Does Blackthorn produce sloes?

Yes. Mature Blackthorn produces dark purple-black sloes in autumn, commonly used for making sloe gin.

Is Blackthorn good for wildlife?

Yes. It provides early nectar for bees, nesting habitat for birds, and autumn fruit for wildlife.

Where does Blackthorn grow best?

Blackthorn grows well in full sun or partial shade and thrives in most well-drained soils, including clay and chalk.

Is Blackthorn suitable for security hedging?

Yes. Its dense branching and sharp thorns make it one of the best natural security hedges for gardens, farms, and boundaries.

Delivery & Returns

Free delivery is available on most orders (except Premium Products) providing they meet the minimum spend criteria for the size of box or pallet. Pallet deliveries and large box deliveries for tall plants are indicated by icons on the product table listings. Delivery costs and minimum order details for each packaging type are as follows:

* Standard Sized Boxes (Bare root up to 1.2m tall & pots up to 7.5L) | Free UK Mainland Delivery for orders over £250 | or £9.98 charge.

* Tall Sized Boxes (Bare roots 1.2m & over) | Free UK Mainland Delivery for orders over £250 | or £24.99 charge.

* Pallets (Root balls, large pots 10L+, trees etc | Free UK Mainland Delivery for orders over £350 | or £82 charge.

* Pleached Trees (Specialist Delivery) | Free UK Mainland Delivery for orders over £1500 | or £450 charge.